Maharashtra HSC Physics 2026 Important Questions: The Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education has scheduled the Physics paper for February 16, 2026. Physics is often considered tough due to the complexity of equations and theoretical concepts. However, an effective study plan prioritising the chapters or topics carrying high weightage can make it easier for students aim for a good score.
As per the paper pattern, the Physics question paper will be divided among various sections containing very short, short, and long answer-type questions. As per our analysis of previous year papers, we can say that certain chapters carry the maximum number of questions, which include Rotational Dynamics, Thermodynamics, Mechanical Properties of Fluids, etc. We have provided Maharashtra HSC Physics 2026 20 most important questions for the February 16 exam day on this page.
Also Check | Maharashtra HSC Physics Answer Key 2026 LIVE Updates: Detailed Exam Analysis
We have analysed previous year trends in Physics questions. Students aspiring to score competitive marks in board exams can refer to the table for Maharashtra HSC Physics 2026, 20 most important questions.
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Chapters
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Most Important Questions
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Rotational Dynamics
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- Define moment of inertia. State its SI unit and dimensions.
- State and prove the law of conservation of angular momentum.
- Explain the physical significance of the radius of gyration.
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Mechanical Properties of Fluids
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- Derive the relation between surface tension and surface energy per unit area.
- Define the angle of contact. State its characteristics.
- Define surface tension and surface energy.
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Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation
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- State and explain the Stefan-Boltzmann law.
- State Boyle’s law. Based on the kinetic theory, derive an expression for KE per unit volume.
- Show that the RMS velocity of gas molecules is directly proportional to the square root of temperature.
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Thermodynamics
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- State the first law of thermodynamics.
- What is an isothermal process?
- Draw a p-V diagram and explain positive-negative work.
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Oscillations
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- What is the second pendulum? Derive a formula for its length.
- Define SHM. Show variation of displacement, velocity, and acceleration with respect to time.
- Write the differential equation of linear SHM.
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Superposition of Waves
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- Show that all harmonics are present on a stretched string fixed at both ends.
- State the principle of superposition of waves. Distinguish forced/resonance.
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Wave Optics
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- State Brewster’s law and show that when light is incident at a polarizing angle, the reflected and refracted rays are perpendicular.
- Draw a neat labelled diagram for the plane of vibration and the plane of polarisation.
- With a neat diagram, explain the reflection of light on a plane reflecting surface.
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Did you appear for marathi paper? Check this: Maharashtra HSC 2026 Marathi Answer Key OUT Live Updates: Unofficial Key, Question Paper Analysis
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